Oz Lotto
Oz Lotto is Australia's twice-weekly lottery run by Lotterywest and other state lottery operators. This guide breaks down the mechanics, prize tiers, historical context, and the numbers that matter.
Tuesday and Thursday nights
Pick 7 from 47
2 supplementary numbers
Lotterywest & state lotteries
How the Game Works
Oz Lotto asks you to pick 7 numbers from a field of 1 to 47. On draw night, seven winning numbers are drawn, plus two supplementary numbers. Your prize depends on how many of your numbers match the main draw and whether you catch either supplementary ball.
The supplementary numbers matter. They unlock lower-tier prizes and create more ways to win than a straight 7-number match alone. This is what separates Oz Lotto from simpler pick-7 games.
Each game costs a standard amount per entry. You can play a single ticket or multiple entries per draw. Most players buy a single line, though syndicates are common.
Prize Tiers and Odds
Oz Lotto has seven prize divisions. Division 1 requires all seven main numbers plus zero supplementary matches. Division 7, the smallest prize, hits when you land three main numbers.
The exact odds shift slightly with each draw because the division prizes are determined by sales and a percentage pool system rather than fixed amounts. However, the structural odds remain constant:
Matching all seven numbers occurs roughly once every 62.8 million plays. Matching six plus one supplementary happens far more often. Matching three numbers is the most frequent win, though the prize is minimal.
The overall odds of winning any prize in Oz Lotto sit around 1 in 87. This means that in a typical week of two draws, a single ticket has a small but real chance of landing something, even if it's a low-tier prize.
History and Operator
Oz Lotto launched in 1994 and has run twice weekly since its inception. Lotterywest operates it in Western Australia, while other state lottery operators run it in their jurisdictions. The game is regulated by the Gambling and Racing Commission in each state.
Twice-weekly draws mean 104 draws per year. The consistency of the format since 1994 means historical data is abundant for anyone interested in number frequency or draw patterns.
Draw Schedule and Timing
Oz Lotto draws occur every Tuesday and Thursday at 8:30 PM Australian Western Standard Time. Results are published within minutes of the draw. Entry closes before the draw time, typically at 7:30 PM on draw night.
Two draws per week gives players more frequent chances to play compared to once-weekly lotteries. Over a year, you encounter 104 draw events. The odds per entry remain unchanged, but frequency matters psychologically to regular players.
The Math: Expected Value and Syndicate Mechanics
Oz Lotto is a negative-expectation game. You spend more money per draw than the average return across all players. The house take (retained by the operator and state) is roughly 40-45% of all revenue. Prize pools absorb the rest.
Your expected value on a single entry is negative. Buying a ticket for $5 returns roughly $2.50-$3.00 in average prizes over infinite plays. This is not an investment or a path to profit. It is entertainment with a cost.
Syndicates divide the ticket cost and any winnings among members. If a syndicate of 20 people buys one ticket together, each person's share of the cost drops by 95%, but so does their share of any prize. Syndicates do not improve your odds of winning overall, but they reduce individual cost and increase the frequency of smaller wins, which some players prefer.
Tax on Oz Lotto winnings does not apply at the federal level in Australia. Lottery prizes are not considered ordinary income. This differs from many jurisdictions and is a material factor if you are comparing Oz Lotto to lotteries elsewhere.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between the main numbers and supplementary balls in Oz Lotto?
Seven main numbers are drawn first. Two supplementary numbers are drawn after. Your prize tier depends on how many main numbers you match, with supplementary numbers unlocking bonus tiers. For example, matching six main numbers plus one supplementary moves you to a higher prize division than matching six main numbers alone. Supplementary balls create more prize divisions and more ways to win without hitting the jackpot.
How often does Oz Lotto draw, and when can I check results?
Oz Lotto draws twice per week: Tuesday and Thursday at 8:30 PM AWST. Results go live within minutes of the draw. You can check them through the official lottery website or via LOL Casino once the draw is final. Entry closes at 7:30 PM on draw nights.
What are the odds of winning any prize in Oz Lotto?
Your chance of winning at least a prize (Division 7 or higher) is approximately 1 in 87. Your chance of winning the jackpot (Division 1, all seven numbers) is roughly 1 in 62.8 million. Mid-tier prizes land less frequently than Division 7 but more often than Division 1.
Is there tax on Oz Lotto winnings in Australia?
No. Lottery prizes in Australia are not subject to federal income tax. This applies regardless of prize size. You keep 100% of any win. Tax treatment may differ if you are a non-resident or if winnings are held in a trust structure, so consult a local tax advisor if your situation is complex.
Do syndicate plays improve my odds of winning Oz Lotto?
No. A syndicate divides both the cost and the prize equally among members. Your odds of winning remain the same, but each member's stake is smaller and their share of any prize is proportional. Syndicates are practical for sharing cost and frequency of play, not for improving mathematical odds.
How has Oz Lotto changed since it started in 1994?
Oz Lotto has maintained its core format (pick 7 from 47 plus two supplementary numbers) since launch. The game structure remains stable, though prize divisions and minor operational details have evolved across different state operators. The twice-weekly schedule has been consistent since the beginning.